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Tuesday, 22 January 2013

Examples 1

  • 1KA4S4 is not a normal series because K is not normal in S4?? K/1=C2? V/K=C2, A4/V=C3, S4/A4=C2
  • The group S5 is not solvable [washington link]
  • The commutator subgroup of the alternating group A4 is the Klein four group.
  • The commutator subgroup of the symmetric group Sn is the alternating group An.
  • The commutator subgroup of the quaternion group Q = {1, −1, i, −i, j, −j, k, −k} is [Q,Q]={1, −1}.
  • A=<a>,B=<b> subgroups of D6 but AB is not a group, because ab is in it but the inverse (ab)^-1 = abab is not.
  • Theorem t=(12) and c=(123n) generate Sn.
    proof: tci=(ii+1) so we have every transposition. tcn1c=(n1n)c=(123n1) so we are done by induction.


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